Business Management Glossary

Business Management Glossary

I'm a student currently studying in a Business Management program. This glossary will be helpful for fellow students in my program or perhaps other people who want to understand the ins and outs of business. This glossary has twenty words that I hope will help you understand more comprehensively the subject of business. Use the pronunciation tool to hear the word you are reading about.

account
noun
A record or statement of financial expenditure and receipts relating to a particular period or purpose.
Example: The ledger contains all the income and expense accounts of all the clients.
fr: conto
assets
noun
Property owned by a person or company, regarded as having value and available to meet debts, commitments, or legacies.
Example: Children are no longer economic assets but are in fact very financially costly.
fr: risorse
authorize
verb
Give official permission for or approval to (an undertaking or agent).
Example: Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matte [law].
fr: autorizzare
balance sheet
noun
A statement of the assets, liabilities, and capital of a business or other organization at a particular point in time, detailing the balance of income and expenditure over the preceding period.
Example: Finally, an evaluation of the balance sheets and relevant ratios!
fr: bilancio
Example of a balance sheet
bench mark
phrase
Evaluate or check (something) by comparison with a standard.
Example: We are bench marking our performance against external criteria.
fr: prova delle prestazioni
The wheel of benchmarking
budget
noun
An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time.
Example: The Company must keep within the household budget.
fr: preventivo
Example of a budget spreadsheet
business
noun
The practice of making one's living by engaging in commerce.
Example: She travels to the Barbados as part of a business trip with her brother Robert.
fr: attività commerciale
CEO
phrase
A chief executive officer, the highest-ranking person in a company or other institution, ultimately responsible for making managerial decisions.
Example: The announcement of Arnaud Nourry as Chairman and CEO of Hachette Livre is today.
fr: amministratore delegato
distribution
noun
The action or process of supplying goods to stores and other businesses that sell to consumers.
Example: A manager has the choice of four types of distribution.
fr: distribuzione
The steps of distribution
equity
noun
The value of the shares issued by a company.
Example: We will be able to predict the required return on equity.
fr: equità
Equity investement
fiscal
noun
Relating to government revenue, especially taxes.
Example: The banking system and the fiscal policies are much more complex than you think.
fr: fiscale
Visualization
inventory
noun
A complete list of items such as property, goods in stock, or the contents of a building.
Example: This suggests a child's phonological inventory may have an influence on its phonological processes. 2.22 Consonant Harmony Ingram writes that consonants often assimilate to a neighboring consonant in predictable ways.
fr: inventario
Example of inventory
line manager
noun
A person with direct managerial responsibility for a particular employee.
Example: Candidates will have a second interview with the line manager.
fr: manager di linea
management
noun
The process of dealing with or controlling things or people.
Example: Professional management experience is very important when looking for qualified employees.
fr: gestione
manager
noun
A person responsible for controlling or administering all or part of a company or similar organization.
Example: Harrison Riley is the senior commissioning manager for mental health and community services.
fr: manager
negotiation
noun
Discussion aimed at reaching an agreement.
Example: A worldwide ban is currently under negotiation.
fr: negoziazione
prioritize
verb
Determine the order for dealing with (a series of items or tasks) according to their relative importance.
Example: It is therefore vital to prioritize and quickly move between priorities whilst transforming trade-offs into capabilities and tactics.
fr: dare la priorità
profit
noun
A financial gain, especially the difference between the amount earned and the amount spent in buying, operating, or producing something.
Example: This would be a costly process however, with little profit in return.
fr: profitto
How profit works
schedule
noun
A plan for carrying out a process or procedure, giving lists of intended events and times.
Example: We have drawn up a business schedule for your workers to look into.
fr: programma
Example of a schedule
supervise
verb
Observe and direct the execution of (a task, project, or activity).
Example: The sergeant left to supervise the loading of the trucks.
fr: sorvegliare

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